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Line 2102-03 - Commentary Note (CN) More Information

Notes for lines 2023-2950 ed. Frank N. Clary
For explanation of sigla, such as jen, see the editions bib.
2102-3 Ham. No, no, they do but iest, poyson in iest, no {offence} <Of-| fence> i’th world. 
1755 Johnson Dict.
Johnson Dict.
2102 jest ] Johnson (1755): 1. “anything ludicrous, or meant only to raise laughter.”
2. “the object of jests; laughing-stock.”
3. “manner of doing or speaking feigned, not real; ludicrous; game, not earnest.”
1854 del2
del2
2102-2103 offence] Delius (ed. 1854): “Auch hier, wie vorher (vgl. Anm. 39, A. 1, Sc. 5.) wird offence in doppeltem Sinne aufgefasst. Der König versteht darunter "Anstoss, Aergerniss", Hamlet "körperliche Kränkung, Beschädigung." [Also here as earlier (cf. Note 39, [1.5.135 (828)]) offence is used with double meaning. The king understands by it scandal, vexation, Hamlet a bodily offence, injury.]
1864a glo
glo: R2 //
2102 iest] Clark and Wright (ed. 1864a [1865] 9: glossary, Jest): “v.i. to tilt in a tournament. R2 [1.3.95 (392)].”
1885 macd
macd
2102-2103 MacDonald (ed. 1885): “‘It is but jest; don’t be afraid: there is no reality in it’—as one might say to a child seeing a play.”
1939 kit2
kit2
2102-2103 no offence] Kittredge (ed. 1939): “nothing offensive. Hamlet picks up the King’s words and twists the sense: ‘There’s no crime in the play—nothing but a little playful poisoning.’ ”
kit2
2102 in iest] Kittredge (ed. 1939): “not in fact, but merely in the play. His words sound insane to the courtiers.”
1974 evns1
evns1
2102 iest] Evans (ed. 1974): “i.e. pretend.”
1980 pen2
pen2
2102 poyson in iest] Spencer (ed. 1980): “Poison has not been mentioned so far in the playlet; and Hamlet again anticipates the action by referring to murder in line 248. Apparently the King begins to reveal his distress or anger Upon the talk of the poisoning [3.2.289 (2161)].”
pen2
2102 offence] Spencer (ed. 1980): “Hamlet’s meaning is different from Claudius’s in line 242: this is only a play; there is no reality in it, so no actual injury is done by this pretence of poisoning.”
1982 ard2
ard2 ≈ evns1
2102 iest] Jenkins (ed. 1982): “make believe.”
ard2: xref
2102-3 offence] Jenkins (ed. 1982): “Hamlet, as usual, shifts the meaning of the word: for offence (I) = cause of objection, he substitutes (2) = crime. We may also hear an echo of [1.5.134-5 (826-7)].”
1984 chal
chal
2102-3 offence] Wilkes (ed. 1984): “crime (the King had meant ‘anything objectionable’).”
1993 dent
dent
2102 in iest] Andrews (ed. 1993): “In sport. Hamlet means ’it’s only a play’, not real life.”
1997 evns2
evns2 = evns1
1998 OED
OED
2102 iest] OED (Sept. 7, 1998): “3. intr. To speak or act in a trifling manner or not seriously; to trifle.1530 PALSGR. 562/1, I gest, I bourde or tryfyll with one, je bourde. I sayd it nat in good earnest, I dyd but..jeste with you. 1560 DAUS tr. Sleidane’s Comm. 63 b, God forbydde I should ieste in these weyghtie matters. 1607 SHAKS. Cor. I. iii. 103 Verily I do not iest with you; there came newes from him last night. 1650 FULLER Pisgah II. xiii. 270 The most sportfull fishes dare not jest with the edged~tools of this Dead-sea. a 1873 LYTTON Pausanias I. i. (1876) 51 `Jest not, Pausanias; you will find me in earnest’, answered Uliades, doggedly. . . .
“b. intr. To disport or amuse oneself; to make merry; ? to act in a masque or play. Obs. 1593 SHAKS. Rich. II. I. iii. 95 As gentle, and as iocond, as to iest, Go I to fight. 1632 J. HAYWARD tr. Biondi’s Eromena 29 To the end that those of the House..seeing them jest (beating one the other with pillowes) might beleeve that thence began the first noise.”
2006 ard3q2
ard3q2: 830-3 xref
2102-3 offence] Thompson & Taylor (ed. 2006): “ The word echoes from hamlet and Horatio’s conversations about the Ghost at 1.5.136-9 [830-3]. In 1600 a monarch might be expected to find offence in a play which was less than circumspect on matters of state or religion, or which offered satirical comments that might be construed personally.”

ard3q2 ≈ pen2
2102 Poison] Thompson & Taylor (ed. 2006): “This is the first time poison is specifically mentioned, though of course it was featured in the dumb-show.”
2102 2103